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Administrative Units of Spain

Municipal, provincial and autonomous areas and municipal, provincial and Autonomous Community boundaries registered in the Central Register of Cartography ( https://www.ign.es/web/en/ign/portal/rcc-area-rcc). The geometry reflects the interpretation of the legal titles included in the Central Register of Cartography: limit line minutes, administrative rulings, court rulings etc. may be ‘provisional’, i.e. they do not have a legal title to support their geometry and therefore their representation in the cartography is only due to the topological necessity of the closure of municipal polygons. Royal Decree 1545/2007, of 23 November, governing the National Mapping System, establishes the functions of Central Register of Cartography to record the official cartography, the territorial delineations and their variations, and to collect, standardise and disseminate the official mapping. Article 20 of this Royal Decree states that the municipal boundaries, the boundaries of the provinces and the boundaries of the territories of the Autonomous Communities are part of the territorial restrictions and must therefore be entered in the Central Mapping Register. In addition, Article 4 (1) of the aforementioned Royal Decree provides that ‘all production of official geographical information and mapping shall be carried out using the National Geographic Reference Chart, which shall be composed of (...); by the territorial limitations registered in the Central Mapping Register (...)’, that is to say, the territorial delineations used in the official cartography must be those listed in the Central Register of Cartography. It should be noted that, as a general rule, the geometry with which each line is listed in the Central Register of Cartography has a geometrical uncertainty of around 40 metres, based on the experience and contrast with specific one-off work carried out by the Geographic Institute on a large number of borderline lines. This is the result of inaccuracies in the topographical methods and instruments used at the time by the Geographic Institute for lifting and subsequent mapping on the national topographic map, which should be added to the processes of digitisation of those lines on printed cartography, carried out after years to obtain their digital version. The exception to this is those where a series of technical and administrative work has been carried out as required by the national or Autonomous Community legislation in force for the demarcation of municipal terms in force, allowing for the registration of a more precise geometry.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2012-01-01
Date (Publication)
2020-01-01
Date (Revision)
2024-11-01
Citation identifier
IGN / BDLJE
Citation identifier
IGN / bdlje_limites_adm
Citation identifier
IGN / bdlje_unidades_adm
Citation identifier
IGN / bdlje_limites_hist
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Spanish National Geographic Institute

ign@transportes.gob.es

Owner

National Centre of Geographic Information (CNIG)

consulta@cnig.es

Publisher
Maintenance and update frequency
Quarterly
Update scope
Dataset
Maintenance note

Actualización trimestral

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Unidades administrativas
Keywords
  • High-value dataset
High-value dataset categories
  • Geospatial
  • Administrative units
Ámbito espacial
  • Nacional
Keywords
  • IGN

  • Líneas Límite

Specific usage

In the general case (approximately 85% in 2024) the boundary lines registered in the Central Mapping Registry have geometric uncertainty corresponding to a range of scales between 1:25,000 and 1:100. 000, due to the precision of the topographic methods and instruments used at the time by the National Geographic Institute for their survey and subsequent drawing on the National Topographic Map (MTN), and also due to the successive analogue copies from one edition to another of the MTN and the processes of digitising these limit lines on printed cartography, carried out years later to obtain their digital version.

User contact info
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Spanish National Geographic Institute

ign@transportes.gob.es

Author
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
Sin limitaciones al acceso público.
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
No se aplican condiciones de acceso y uso.
Other constraints
BDLJE CC-BY 4.0 ign.es
Spatial representation type
Vector
Denominator
25000
Language
Spanish; Castilian
Language
Catalan; Valencian
Language
baq
Language
glg
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Boundaries
Description

Península Ibérica, Illes Balears, Canarias, Ceuta y Melilla

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Unique resource identifier
ETRS89 en la Península, Illes Balears, Ceuta y Melilla. Coordenadas geográficas longitud y latitud.
Unique resource identifier
REGCAN95 en Canarias. Coordenadas geográficas longitud y latitud.
Distribution format
Name Version
Shapefile (.shp)

Desconocida

GML a través de servicio WFS y ATOM

4.0

geo+json a través de API Features

1.0.2

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

National Centre of Geographic Information (CNIG)

consulta@cnig.es

Distributor
Fees

Free download through the CNIG's download centre or through network services of INSPIRE Directive (WFS, ATOM Feed, API Features)

Units of distribution

The whole Spain

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
OGC Web Map Service https://www.ign.es/wms-inspire/unidades-administrativas?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS&VERSION=1.3.0

View Services (WMS) for the Administrative Units of Spain

OGC Web Feature Service http://www.ign.es/wfs-inspire/unidades-administrativas?request=GetCapabilities&service=WFS&version=2.0.0

Download service (WFS) for Administrative Units of Spain

The Atom Syndication Format https://www.ign.es/atom/dataset_feeds/lin_lim_mun.es.xml

Download service (ATOM Feed) for Administrative Units of Spain

OGC API-Features https://api-features.ign.es/collections/administrativeboundary

API for downloading administrative boundary (API-Features)

OGC API-Features https://api-features.ign.es/collections/administrativeunit

API for downloading administrative unit (API-Features)

File for download https://centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/buscadorCatalogo.do?codFamilia=LILIM

Free download through the CNIG's download centre

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Title
Reglamento (UE) n o 1089/2010 de la Comisión de 23 de noviembre de 2010 por el que se aplica la Directiva 2007/2/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo en lo que se refiere a la interoperabilidad de los conjuntos y los servicios de datos espaciales
Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation
Conforme
Pass
Yes

Conformance result

Title
REGLAMENTO (CE) Nº 1205/2008 DE LA COMISIÓN de 3 de diciembre de 2008 por el que se ejecuta la Directiva 2007/2/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo en lo que se refiere a los metadatos
Date (Publication)
2008-12-24
Explanation
Conforme
Pass
Yes
Statement

The origin of the data that make up these geometries is very heterogeneous, so that the accuracy of the limit lines ranges from decimeter to decameter. The boundary lines registered in the most accurate Central Register of Cartography come from administrative decisions or court rulings establishing the line accurately or from specific work to improve the boundary line. This work consists of locating the boundary markers which determine the line, setting out those which have disappeared from the legal and technical documentation registered (normally the boundary markers, field topographical notebook and municipal planimetries), assigning precise coordinates to the markers and the line between two consecutive markers (if it is not a straight line) and the subsequent legal endorsement of the result of the work. The majority of the boundary lines inscribed have a decametric precision, a consequence of the precision of the topographic methods and instruments used at the time by the Geographic Institute for their survey and subsequent drawing on the National Topographic Map, to which must be added those of the digitalisation processes of these boundary lines on printed cartography. In general, this geometry has the precision of the 1/25,000 scale and therefore can not be used for the representation of jurisdictional limits in larger scale cartography (smaller denominator)

Metadata

File identifier
spaignLLM XML
Metadata language
Spanish; Castilian
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2025-02-14
Metadata standard name

INSPIRE Regulation Nº1205/2008

Metadata standard version

TG 2.0

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Spanish National Geographic Institute

limites_municipales@transportes.gob.es

Point of contact
Other language
Language Character encoding
English UTF8
 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

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Keywords

High-value dataset categories

Administrative units Geospatial


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